Identify Lung Disease

This important organ is one of the major organs of people's lives. In particular, people working in the respiratory system. Work place to change if necessary oxygen and remove carbon dioxide humans are a result of breathing in the process is removed from the body so that the body needs oxygen to remain satisfied. The air is very important for people not menhirup oxygen for several minutes can cause death. This is an important role in the lungs. Organ beneath the ribs is really difficult, not to mention the more polluted air we breathe and the bacteria floating around the air. All this may lead to various lung diseases.

Symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath or pain in the chest area may indicate that something is wrong with the lungs. Pursuant to identify more quickly, it helps to make this disease a long time and not getting worse. The following information on the various problems in the lungs and the prevention of and solutions that can be useful in detecting the health of the lungs.


Tuberculosis (TB)

Cause: Tuberculosis is a disease caused by bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease can be transmitted to spray saliva when people cough.

Symptoms: cough and phlegm for more than three weeks. It may also be associated with bleeding cough. Patients will experience a fever, especially in the afternoon or evening, sweating at night. Decreased appetite, which causes the body to be thin.

Prevention and Solutions: If you have friends, neighbors or family members who have these symptoms, you should consult your doctor suggests, whether the cough is TB disease or not. Because sometimes a cough illness is often seen as insignificant, but this disease can kill someone, if not immediately addressed, and may be transmitted to others.

Treatment: Treatment of TB, known as an early stage is not too expensive and easy to repair, since it is a government issued drugs. If necessary, patients with tuberculosis may also be quarantined for a special place, so as not to spread disease.

This disease is also true, is one who has conquered the disease, but later returned to attack. One of them is due to tuberculosis patients do not spend their medication. Drugs must be taken regularly to 6-9 months and to improve the disease. Consume the drug can cause people can not recover, and lead to drugs can no longer fight bacteria, because the microbes become resistant.


Asthma

Reason: In September of asthma temporary constriction of the respiratory tract that can cause sufferers to feel shortness of breath. Contractions occur in the throat of the vessel. Genetics played a central role in the disease, if there are parents or grandparents who are suffering from this disease can be decreased by children or grandchildren.

Allergic to things like dust, variations in temperature, humidity, excessive exercise, or emotional tension, which may mislead the allergy membranes lining the vessels growing all the time and too much mucus, so that should narrow the vessels and the patient could not breathe. Despite the shortness of attacks can go away, but the heavy blow, if not treated can cause death, because people can not breathe.

Symptoms: shortness of breath accompanied by wheezing sound (wheezing) prevention and resolution: Avoid things that can cause allergies in humans, causing asthma attacks. For example, cleaning the dust from mattresses, pillows and blankets. Avoid temperature and humidity extremes piaran animals, or food that can cause allergies.

Treatment: In order to overcome asthma attacks are used to calm the medicine (bronchodilator) inhalation manner. Another way is to take care, you'll learn how to relax and catch my breath, if an asthma attack. When asthma is severe, can take medicines every day to calm asthma attacks can be controlled. It is therefore advisable for those suffering always take medicine to calm down where he went, in order to use the event of an attack.


Bronchitis

Cause: Disease bronchitis, inflammation of the bronchi (the channel, which carries air into the lungs). Since the infection can cause germs, bacteria or viruses. Other causes are cigarette smoke, dust or air pollutants.

Symptoms: fever, cough and yellow sputum, or if caused by bacterial infection. At the same time as a chronic cough up phlegm and shortness of breath a few months to several years.

Prevention and Solutions: Improve Endurance is prevention can be done. At the same time, so that chronic bronchitis is to stop smoking is to avoid Secondhand smoke, exposure to Second hand smoke is very dangerous.

Treatment: the treatment, if caused by bacteria or germs can be solved by the doctor recommended antibiotics. If caused by a virus, which are commonly used drugs to relieve symptoms.


Pneumonia

Cause: Pneumonia is infection, which shows the lung tissue (parenchymal) caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi. Generally caused by streptococcal bacteria (Streptococcus), and Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

Symptoms: Coughing up mucus is thick and yellow mucus, chest pains and shortness of breath, high fever.

Prevention and solutions: always keep the purity and keep the immune system to stay strong so that bacteria can not penetrate the body's health defense. Get used to wash your hands, eating nutritious food or be used on a regular basis.

Treatment: When is a victim of pneumonia, usually improved by antibiotics.


Emphysema

Reason: Emphysema caused by loss of elasticity of the alveoli. Alveoli self-contained air bubbles in the lungs. When people emphysema, lung volume is greater than the healthy person, because carbon dioxide is expelled from the lungs are trapped inside. Cigarette smoke and the lack of the enzyme alpha-1-antitripsin is the reason for the loss of elasticity of the lung.

Symptoms: shortness of breath for a long time, and can not be cured with drugs commonly used to calm the breath sufferers. Decreased appetite and weight loss are common in people with emphysema.

Prevention and Solutions: Avoiding tobacco smoke is the best step to prevent this disease. Cessation of smoking is also very important.


Lung Cancer

Cause: Cancer has become a deadly disease, while lung cancer is the first of a killer than any other cancer. Cancer or tumor cells growing in the lungs of patients experienced a lung cancer. Cancer can grow in the tissues and can spread to other parts.

The main cause is cigarette smoke contains many toxic substances and inhaled into the lungs and is accumulated in the decades to cause mutations in cells of the respiratory tract and causes the surface of cancer cells.

Another reason is active in the radio radiation, toxic chemicals, stress and heredity.

Symptoms: Coughing, chest pain, shortness of breath, coughing up blood, fatigue and weight loss. But as in other cancer types, the symptoms are usually only visible when the cancer has spread or grow.

Prevention and Solutions: Avoiding cigarettes and tobacco smoke are also nutritious foods that are rich in antioxidants to prevent cancer cells.

As the disease of the lungs, primarily caused by tobacco smoke, you should immediately cease this practice and do not try to start it for you, who never smoked Belm. Also avoid exposure to Second hand smoke is more harmful than active smokers. Loved the lung, avoid the lung disease, and you can breathe more freely.